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December 2024 1 min read

Orca Season in Tromsø: When Killer Whales Visit

Understanding orca seasonal patterns in Tromsø. When they arrive, peak times, and why their presence changes throughout winter.

Orca Season in Tromsø

Orcas follow a predictable seasonal pattern in Tromsø, driven by herring migration.

Seasonal Timeline

MonthOrca Activity
OctoberFirst arrivals, scouting
NovemberBuilding numbers
DecemberPeak population
JanuaryMaximum activity
FebruaryStill strong
MarchDeparting north

Why They Come

Orcas follow Norwegian spring-spawning herring. Each winter, massive herring schools move into Tromsø fjords to overwinter, attracting orcas from Iceland and the open Atlantic.

Peak Season: December-January

During peak season expect:

  • Multiple pods (50-200+ individuals)
  • Active hunting behavior
  • Carousel feeding displays
  • Close encounters possible

What Affects Their Timing

  • Herring migration - Primary factor
  • Water temperature - Herring prefer specific conditions
  • Climate changes - Patterns shifting slightly
  • Food availability - Follows prey

Historical Patterns

Orcas have visited Tromsø fjords for decades, though their specific locations change year to year depending on where herring concentrate.

Orca GuideBack to Species Guide

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